Figure 1.

Convergent and unique gene loss among Sulcia genomes from endemic Hawaiian leafhoppers (Nesophrosyne)

Patterns of gene loss were estimated with maximum likelihood ancestral state reconstruction on an absolute time-calibrated phylogenetic tree in millions of years, using complete host mitochondrial genes (see Supplemental information). Convergent gene losses (i.e., multiple repeated losses) are indicated by blue boxes. Unique gene losses (i.e., losses that occurred once) are indicated by yellow boxes. Shorthand gene names are provided in each box. Posterior support for each node is shown as colored circles as follows: black >95, gray = 90-95, and white <90. See section methods for details on tree search parameters. See Table 1 for species shorthand nomenclature. MYA = million years ago.