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. 2022 Aug 2;13:928189. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.928189

TABLE 4.

Means and standard deviations for concurrent validity samples across country.

Scale Croatia Greece Italy Latvia Portugal Romania
Teacher
SSIS SELb SEL composite 41.77 (10.69) 42.85 (10.53) 39.14 (11.14) 41.47 (10.32) 42.98 (10.53) 42.17 (11.71)
SDQ—Emotional symptoms 1.43 (2.01) 1.49 (1.91) 1.82 (2.13) 1.89 (1.99) 2.35 (2.23) 2.03 (2.08)
SDQ—Conduct problems 0.99 (1.46) 0.97 (1.44) 1.27 (1.73) 1.35 (1.73) 1.41 (1.72) 1.13 (1.62)
SDQ—Hyperactivity/inattention 2.91 (2.68) 2.71 (2.57) 2.86 (2.65) 3.32 (2.78) 3.54 (2.86) 2.61 (2.48)
SDQ—Peer relationship problems 1.62 (1.85) 1.53 (1.68) 1.79 (1.87) 2.11 (1.93) 1.65 (1.74) 2.08 (1.68)
SDQ—Prosocial 7.62 (2.33) 7.21 (2.43) 6.87 (2.41) 6.89 (2.31) 7.59 (2.32) 7.68 (2.19)
Parent
SSIS SELb SEL composite 42.53 (7.57) 44.47 (7.45) 42.33 (7.53) 37.06 (8.79) 43.98 (7.59) 44.43 (8.72)
SDQ—Emotional symptoms 1.25 (1.56) 1.93 (1.86) 2.09 (1.87) 2.24 (1.93) 2.81 (2.03) 2.78 (2.27)
SDQ—Conduct problems 1.25 (1.11) 1.75 (1.45) 1.62 (1.52) 2.04 (1.49) 2 (1.49) 1.49 (1.55)
SDQ—Hyperactivity/inattention 3.12 (2.15) 2.64 (1.87) 2.99 (2.1) 3.78 (2.37) 4.28 (2.5) 3.13 (2.18)
SDQ—Peer relationship problems 1.29 (1.5) 1.13 (1.34) 1.38 (1.55) 2.13 (1.68) 1.69 (1.62) 2.21 (1.68)
SDQ—Prosocial 8.54 (1.53) 8.43 (1.67) 8.09 (1.68) 7.63 (1.8) 8.51 (1.62) 8.34 (1.7)
Student
SSIS SELb SEL composite 44.3 (6.61) 41.89 (7.53) 39.22 (7.82) 41.23 (7.14) 44.55 (7.76) 47.19 (6.91)
SDQ—Emotional symptoms 3.49 (2.47) 3.49 (2.59) 3.49 (2.67) 3.63 (2.46) 4.13 (2.24) 3.79 (2.56)
SDQ—Conduct problems 1.7 (1.31) 2.37 (1.54) 2.08 (1.76) 2.12 (1.47) 2.15 (1.71) 1.77 (1.57)
SDQ—Hyperactivity/inattention 3.59 (2.19) 3.47 (2.42) 3.84 (2.29) 3.86 (2.13) 4.37 (2.32) 3.32 (2.15)
SDQ—Peer relationship problems 2.05 (1.73) 1.94 (1.76) 2.01 (1.86) 2.83 (1.85) 2.08 (1.68) 2.52 (1.65)
SDQ—Prosocial 8.12 (1.76) 8.02 (1.65) 7.61 (1.8) 7.27 (1.76) 8.11 (1.79) 8.33 (1.54)
CD—Resilience 28.02 (5.48) 25.88 (6.85) 21.97 (7.95) 25.08 (6.56) 25.03 (7.2) 26.92 (6.99)

SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire; CD, Connor Davidson Resilience Scale. SSIS SELb scores range from 0 to 60. SDQ subscale scores range from 0 to 10. CD scores range from 0 to 40.