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. 2022 Apr 7;32(9):6215–6229. doi: 10.1007/s00330-022-08753-z

Table 3.

Evaluated items of anatomic structures and pathologies of the knee

Item Grade Description/MRI finding
Meniscus 0 Normal
1 Altered (degenerative or postsurgical changes)
2 Tear (high signal intensity breaching the lower and/or upper meniscal surface)
Ligaments 0 Normal
1 Altered (degenerative or postsurgical changes)
2 Tear (discontinuity of at least 50% of the fibers)
Cartilage 0 Normal
1 Nearly normal (superficial lesions: soft indentation and/or superficial fissures and cracks)
2 Abnormal (lesions extending down to < 50% of cartilage depth)
3a Severely abnormal (cartilage defects extending down > 50% of cartilage depth)
3b Severely abnormal (cartilage defects extending down to calcified layer)
3c Severely abnormal (cartilage defects extending down to but not through the subchondral bone)
4 Severely abnormal (penetration of the subchondral bone)
Bone marrow edema 0 Absent
1 Present
Fracture 0 Absent
1 Present
Joint effusion 0 Absent
1 Present