Fig. 1.

Callous-unemotional traits moderate associations between antisocial behavior and frontoparietal activation during Loss Outcome. (a) Cortical surface rendering of the association between AB and neural response to Loss Outcome > No Loss. (b). Multi-slice activation map of the association between AB and neural response to Loss Outcome > No Loss. (c) Association between AB and neural response to Loss Outcome > No Loss as a function of CU traits. Mean cluster beta-weights were extracted at from the middle/inferior frontal gyrus cluster (t = −5.89, k = 1234, MNI: x = −44, y = 12, z = 26). Simple slopes plotted at mean, high, and low levels CU traits. High CU traits were coded as+ 1 s.d. from the CU traits factor mean, whereas low was coded as the lower bound of the CU traits factor due to there being no subjects 1 s.d. below the mean. The gray area indicates the level of AB at which the association is significant (AB factor score < 0.55 and >1.96).