Table 1.
Human aging | Mouse aging | Mouse genetic clearance of senescent cells | Human pharmacological clearance of senescent cells | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cohort A | Cohort B | Microglia | Prefrontal cortex | Dorsal hippocampus | Bone marrow | Mouse INK-ATTAC (old vs young) | Mouse INK-ATTAC (old, vehicle vs AP) | Adipose (Control vs D + Q) | ||||||||||
NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | NES | p value | |
R-HSA-2559582 | 1.1075 | 0.2826 | 0.6780 | 0.9278 | 1.1794 | 0.1565 | −1.2467 | 0.1169 | 1.2117 | 0.1916 | 0.9200 | 0.6043 | 1.4235 | 0.0326 | 1.0006 | 0.4442 | 1.1176 | 0.2356 |
Casella_up | 1.0089 | 0.4748 | 0.6970 | 0.8885 | 0.9737 | 0.4790 | 0.9537 | 0.5209 | 1.3949 | 0.0593 | 0.8874 | 0.6339 | −1.0861 | 0.3168 | 0.6865 | 0.9627 | −0.7959 | 0.8344 |
Purcell | 0.9329 | 0.5944 | 0.9585 | 0.5093 | 1.5120 | 0.0178 | 1.1731 | 0.2304 | 1.8117 | 0.0000 | 1.5224 | 0.0419 | 1.3894 | 0.0778 | −0.7300 | 0.8874 | 0.9132 | 0.5852 |
Hernandez | 0.7849 | 0.7771 | 0.7846 | 0.7802 | 0.7146 | 0.9461 | 0.8662 | 0.6710 | −0.8100 | 0.7650 | −0.5778 | 0.9789 | 1.2513 | 0.1718 | 1.4796 | 0.0266 | 0.9476 | 0.5266 |
Fridman_up | 1.4249 | 0.0169 | 1.5407 | 0.0174 | 1.4397 | 0.0206 | 0.9639 | 0.5449 | 1.7482 | 0.0000 | 1.6100 | 0.0163 | 1.0762 | 0.3145 | 1.3413 | 0.0347 | 1.4187 | 0.0122 |
Sencan | −0.8460 | 0.9362 | 0.8038 | 0.8235 | 0.8674 | 0.8144 | 1.0328 | 0.4006 | 1.5302 | 0.0011 | 0.7247 | 0.8667 | 0.8838 | 0.7312 | −1.0674 | 0.3182 | 0.8643 | 0.8983 |
SenMayo | 1.5122 | 0.0023 | 1.4982 | 0.0031 | 1.4624 | 0.0052 | 1.6098 | 0.0013 | 1.8501 | 0.0000 | 1.5100 | 0.0362 | 1.5042 | 0.0023 | 1.4586 | 0.0054 | 1.4856 | 0.0020 |
Note that in GSEA analyses, p values < 0.25 are considered potentially significant, although we also identified p values <0.05 and <0.01 (NES, normalized Enrichment Score). Nominal p value, calculated as two-sided t-test, no adjustment since only one gene set was tested.