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. 2022 Aug 12;10(8):23259671221114353. doi: 10.1177/23259671221114353

Table 1.

Summary of Study Characteristics for Included Articles a

Lead Author (Year) Journal LOE MINORS Score Country Sex Competition Level Exposure Setting Turf Type Years Included
Bjørneboe (2010) 5 BJSM 3 21 Norway Male Professional Games and training 3rd generation 2004-2007
Calloway (2019) 8 AJSM 3 20 USA Male Professional Games 3rd generation 2013-2016
Hägglund (2016) 19 KSSTA 2 21 Sweden Female Youth Games and training NS 2009
Howard (2020) 23 OJSM 3 20 USA Male and female College Games and training NS 2004-2014
Lanzetti (2017) 26 SJMSS 3 19 Italy Male Professional Games 3rd generation 2011-2012
Meyers (2013) 29 AJSM 2 21 USA Female College Games 3rd generation 2007-2011
Meyers (2017) 28 AJSM 2 21 USA Male College Games 3rd generation 2007-2012

a AJSM, American Journal of Sports Medicine; BJSM, British Journal of Sports Medicine; KSSTA, Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy; LOE, level of evidence; MINORS, methodological index for non-randomized studies; NS, not specified; OJSM, Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine; SJMSS, Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports.