Table 2.
Injury characteristics by outcomes at 6-month follow-up (n = 520).
| Outcomes at 6 months (GOS-E) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | All |
Died n = 77 (13.3) |
p -value |
Unfavorable outcome n = 178 (31.5) |
p -value |
| Hypotension | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |||
| Yes | 112 (21.5) | 42 (37.5) | 65 (58.0) | ||
| No | 408 (78.5) | 17 (4.2) | 85 (20.8) | ||
| Hypoxia | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |||
| Yes | 71 (13.6) | 28 (39.4) | 48 (67.6) | ||
| No | 449 (86.4) | 31 (6.9) | 102 (22.7) | ||
| Hypothermia* | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |||
| Yes | 143 (27.5) | 44 (30.8) | 67 (46.9) | ||
| No | 375 (72.1) | 13 (3.5) | 81 (21.6) | ||
| Contusion | 0.9762 | 0.9445 | |||
| Yes | 105 (20.2) | 12 (11.4) | 30 (28.6) | ||
| No | 415 (79.8) | 47 (11.3) | 120 (28.9) | ||
| IVH | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |||
| Yes | 28 (5.4) | 10 (35.7) | 20 (71.4) | ||
| No | 492 (94.6) | 49 (10.0) | 130 (26.4) | ||
| IPH | 0.9872 | ||||
| Yes | 115 (22.1) | 13 (11.3) | 42 (36.5) | 0.0395 | |
| No | 405 (77.9) | 46 (11.4) | 108 (26.7) | ||
| SDH | 0.0158 | 0.0009 | |||
| Yes | 232 (44.6) | 35 (15.1) | 84 (36.2) | ||
| No | 288 (55.4) | 24 (8.3) | 66 (22.9) | ||
| EDH | 0.0305 | 0.2907 | |||
| Yes | 98 (18.9) | 5 (5.1) | 24 (24.5) | ||
| No | 422 (81.2) | 54 (12.8) | 126 (29.9) | ||
| TSAH | 0.0113 | 0.0316 | |||
| Yes | 195 (37.5) | 31 (15.9) | 67 (34.4) | ||
| No | 325 (62.5) | 28 (8.6) | 83 (25.5) | ||
| Cisterns compressed/absent | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |||
| Yes | 32 (6.2) | 21 (65.6) | 29 (90.6) | ||
| No | 488 (92.8) | 38 (7.8) | 121 (24.8) | ||
| Depressed skull | 0.2606 | 0.5990 | |||
| Yes | 47 (9.0) | 3 (6.4) | 12 (25.5) | ||
| No | 473 (91.0) | 56 (11.8) | 138 (29.2) | ||
| MLS | 0.0078 | <0.0001 | |||
| Yes | 466 (89.6) | 12 (22.2) | 31 (57.4) | ||
| No | 54 (10.4) | 47 (10.1) | 119 (25.5) | ||
*
2 missing.