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. 2022 Aug 1;8(8):e10055. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10055

Table 2.

Pulp manufacturing cost from unusable cotton spinning mill waste.

Sl. no Particulars Cost per ton Particulars Cost per tones
A. Direct Cost (material) B. Indirect Cost
1 Raw material (filter waste) price $ 20 Transport $ 30
2 Material processing cost $ 100 Utility $ 20
3 Purifying chemicals $ 75 Maintenance $ 10
4 Soaping and drying cost $ 35 Storing $ 10

Total Cost, C = (A + B) = $ 335.

Transportation costs may vary from place to place.