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. 2022 Aug 17;20(8):e07420. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7420

Table F.2.

Examples of 5‐methyl‐2‐phenylhex‐2‐enal [FL‐no: 05.099] occurrence in foodstuff

Food item Process Qualitative Quantitative (ppm) Reference
Black tea leaves Brewing Yes Renold et al. (1974)
Cocoa butter Expeller pressing of heated cocoa beans Yes Carlin et al. (1982)
Cocoa liquor Beans are roasted, shelled and finely ground into liquor Yes Magi et al. (2012)
Yes Baigrie and Rumbelow (1987)
Cocoa powder Roasting 0.52–1.94 Bonvehi (2005)
Dark chocolate Produced in house Yes Afoawka et al. (2009)
Produced by roasted beans and conching Yes Owusu et al. (2012)
Before and after Conching 0.496–0.546 Counet et al. (2002)
Milk chocolate Storage Yes Ziegleder and Stojacic (1988)
Cocoa beans Roasting 0.3–0.5 Silwar (1988)
Raw/Fermentation/Roasting 1 Gill et al. (1984)
Roasting Yes Van Praag et al. (1968)
Roasting Yes Stofberg and Stoffelsma (1981)
Raw/Roasting Yes Ziegleder (1991)
Filbert hazelnut (Corylus avellana) Roasting Yes Kinlin et al. (1972)
Barley Malting < 0.01–0.065 Kossa et al. (1979)
Yes Farley and Nursten (1980)
Peppermint oil (Mentha piperita L.) Raw Yes Takahashi et al. (1980)
Peanut Oil Roasted peanuts Yes Johnson et al. (1971)
Pork (liver) Pressure cooked Yes Mussinan and Walradt (1974)
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Frying Yes Carlin (1983)
Sesame seed Roasting Yes Manley et al. (1974)
Wort Boiling Yes Buckee et al. (1982)