Fig. 3.

Negatively valenced model. Note. Standardized estimates. Husb, husband. Gray boxes represent exogenous predictors, mediators, and final outcomes. White boxes represent covariates. Black arrows represent correlations and significant hypothesized paths. Gray arrows represent non-significant hypothesized paths. Solid arrows represent actor effects on actor; dashed arrows represent partner effects on actor. Coefficients for non-significant partner effects, along with all paths representing actor effects of covariates are omitted for clarity (see Table 5 for results)