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. 2022 May 26:ntac136. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntac136

Table 1.

Sample Description and Results of Multinomial Logistic Regression Predicting Change in E-cigarette Use Since the COVID-19 Pandemic

Change in E-cigarette Use Since COVID-19 Pandemic
Total sample (N = 1663) Less often vs. no change Less often vs. more often
n (%) RRR P-value RRR P-value
COVID vaping risk perception scale (range = 1–4) Mean score: 2.8 1.97 .000 1.53 .000
E-cigarette usea
Current 1473 (88.6) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
Ever, noncurrent 190 (11.4) 2.90 .000 8.38 .000
Age
15–20 years 907 (54.5) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
21–24 years 756 (45.5) 1.06 .678 1.42 .007
Gender
Male 578 (34.8) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
Female 943 (56.) 1.17 .262 1.09 .550
Genderqueer and non-conforming 142 (8.5) 1.36 .238 0.97 .898
Race and ethnicity
NH, White 842 (50.6) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
NH, Black 103 (6.2) 1.87 .030 1.18 .526
Hispanic 370 (22.2) 1.54 .009 1.52 .009
NH, Asian 212 (12.7) 1.49 .040 1.95 .001
NH, otherb 136 (8.2) 0.79 .377 0.68 .142

E-cigarette use was assessed with the item: The next questions are about vaping products or vapes. You may also know them as e-cigarettes. They can contain nicotine and/or flavors. Some common brands are JUUL, Suorin, and Puff Bar. Please do NOT include vaping marijuana, THC and CBD when answering these questions. When did you last vape, even one time?

Non-Hispanic other includes those who identified as Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, those who identified as biracial and multiracial, and those who selected the “other” response option to the race survey question.

Bold indicates significant relative risk ratios (RRR) and p-values (α = .05). Model also controlled for wave of data collection.

NH = Non-Hispanic.