TABLE 4.
Total | EPD | SVD | Stroke (5 left-sided, 5 right-sided lesion) | MD | |
N | 27 | 6 | 6 | 10 | 5 |
Sex (M/F) | 13/14 | 4/2 | 2/4 | 5/5 | 2/3 |
Age (years) | 71.74 ± 12.38 (38–91) | 76 ± 5.06 (70–82) | 81.33 ± 7.97 (68–91) | 61.7 ± 12.91 (38–78) | 75.2 ± 8.79 (60–82) |
Education (years) | 13.67 ± 4.57 (5–18) | 14 ± 5.18 (5–18) | 14.5 ± 3.94 (8–18) | 13.9 ± 4.51 (8–18) | 11.8 ± 5.63 (5–18) |
MMSE (N = 25) | 26.4 ± 3.11 (20–30) | 29 ± 1.27 (27–30) | 23.33 ± 1.75 (21–26) | 27.5 ± 2.51 (23–30) | 25.2 ± 3.56 (20–30) |
t-PVF (N = 21) | 27.33 ± 11.92 (11–59) | – | 30.33 ± 13.28 (18–50) | 28.2 ± 12.03 (17–59) | 22 ± 10.65 (11–39) |
t-SVF (N = 14) | 40.21 ± 11 (17–56) | – | – | 43.2 ± 6.88 (33–54) | 32.75 ± 1668 (17–56) |
t-AVF (N = 23) | 21.48 ± 12.03 (6-44) | 30.67 ± 11.36 (18-44) | 16.33 ± 7.53 (10-26) | 20.4 ± 12.47 (6–36) | – |
t-CSI (N = 10) | – | – | – | 0.55 ± 0.3 (0.2–1.09) | – |
N, number of participants; M, male; F, female; EPD, extra-pyramidal disorder; SVD, small vessel disease; MD, mixed dementia; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; t-PVF, telephone-based phonemic verbal fluency; t-SVF, telephone-based semantic verbal fluency; t-AVF, telephone-based alternate verbal fluency; t-CSI, telephone-based Cognitive Shifting Index.