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. 2022 Aug 18;12(36):23527–23543. doi: 10.1039/d2ra02433k

Micro structural parameters of undoped and M-doped CuO NPs.

Samples Crystallite size, D (nm) Micro-strain ε (×10−2) Dislocation density, δ (×1015 m−2) Density of the particles ρ (g cm−3) Specific surface area, S (m2 g−1)
CuO 13.712 0.75 5.318 6.242 70.101
CuO:Zn 36.132 0.47 0.765 6.343 26.179
CuO:Ni 22.243 0.57 2.021 6.496 41.525
CuO:Mn 19.043 0.71 2.757 6.470 48.698
CuO:Fe 14.474 0.84 4.773 6.232 66.517
CuO:Co 19.666 0.61 2.585 6.470 47.155