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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 18.
Published in final edited form as: Ultrasound Med Biol. 2020 Sep 8;46(12):3379–3392. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2020.08.009

Table B.1.

Optimal parameter selection for SVM. Box constraint (C) and σ of Gaussian kernel is optimized in this procedure, which can result in proper shape of decision planes and high enough classification accuracy without under- or over-fitting (PC = principal components from principal component analysis).

procedure Optimal parameter selection for SVM
  repeat
    Step 1: (under 2 reduced PC)
     - Investigate overall shape of hyperplanes by varying parameters
     - Select an optimal set (C, σ)
    Step 2: (under raw 5 features)
     - Check the classification accuracy
    Step 3: (under raw 5 features)
     - for trial = 1 … N do
        Randomly divide train (70%) and test set (30%)
        Run SVM training
        Calculate accuracies for train and test set
     - Compare the two accuracies of train and test set
    Step 4: (under 3 reduced PC)
     - Check shapes of hyperplanes
  until Hyperplanes in Step 4 are reasonable AND
    Accuracies in Step 3 are comparable