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. 2022 Aug 18;22:1571. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13942-y

Table 1.

Participant characteristics, overall

Predictor variables Effective (n = 6765) Percentage (%)
Gender
 Male 2968 43.9
 Female 3797 56.1
Age group (years)
 18–29 1446 21.4
 30–44 2659 39.3
 45–59 1872 27.7
 60–69 788 11.6
Marital status
 Never married 1642 24.3
 Current married/Cohabitating 4676 69.2
 Separated/Divorced 202 3.0
 Widowed 239 3.5
Level of education
 No formal school 1140 16.9
 Primary school 1053 15.6
 Moyen school 1600 23.7
 Secondary school 1566 23.2
 University 1390 20.6
Locality
 Urban 4562 67.4
 Rural 2203 32.6
Geographical region
 North-Centre 2448 36.2
 North -West 1470 21.7
 North -East 2104 31.1
 South -West 215 3.2
 South -East 528 7.8
Occupation
 Unemployed (able and not able to work) /Student/No paid 1630 24.1
 Government employee 1162 17.2
 Non-government employee 703 10.4
 Self-employed 788 11.7
 Homemaker 1974 29.2
 Retired 495 7.3
Wealth index (Family monthly income quintile)
 Lowest (less than or equal to SMIG) 1172 28.4
 Second lowest (More than to SMIG, less than or equal to 2x SMIG 1628 39.5
 Midle (More than to 2x SMIG, less than or equal to 3x SMIG 692 16.8
 Second highest (More than to 3xSMIG, less than or equal to 4x SMIG) 265 6.4
 Highest (More than to4xSMIG) 364 8.8
Smoking
 Never smoked 5203 76.9
 Past smoked 754 11.9
 Current Daily smoked 808 11.1
Physical activity
 Low (< 150 Min/week) 1315 19.4
 High (More 150 Min/week) 5450 80.6
Fruits and vegetables consumption
  < 5 fruit/veg/day 5592 85.1
 More 5 fruit/veg/day 978 14.9
BMI (Kg/m2)
  < 18,5 (Underwieght) 219 3.3
 18,5–24,9 (Normal weight) 2400 36.6
 25–29,9 (Overweight) 2303 35.0
  ≥ 30 (Obese) 1631 24.9
Abdominal obesity
 No (Low) 2106 32.2
 Yes (High) 4429 67.8
Blood glucose (Hyperglycemia)
 Yes 600 17.5
 No 2825 82.5
Cholesterol (Hypercholesterolemia)
 Yes 665 29.6
 No 1578 70.4
Heart attacks
 Yes 410 6.1
 No 6344 93.9