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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 18.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2021 May 10;19(3):271–277. doi: 10.1007/s11914-021-00669-9

Table 1.

Radiographic outcomes in children after 64 weeks in clinical trials of burosumab.

Study Age at enrollment N Dosing RSS at baseline Mean ± SD (range) RSS at 64 weeks Mean ± SD RSS change from baseline LS mean [SE] Global RGI-C at 64 weeks Mean [SE] Global RGI-C ≥2 at 64 weeks (%) Lower limb deformity RGI-C at 64 weeks
Carpenter et al. [35] 5–12 years 26 Burosumab Q2W (initially 0.1 mg/kg, titrated to mean 0.98 mg/kg) 1.9 ± 1.2 (0–4.5) 0.8 ± 0.6 −1.00 [0.11] +1.56 [0.11] 58% +0.5 [0.1]a
26 Burosumab Q4W (initially 0.2 mg/kg, titrated to mean 1.5 mg/kg) 1.7 ± 1.0 (0–3.0) 0.9 ± 0.5 −0.84 [0.10] +1.58 [0.11] 50% See abovea
Whyte et al.[36] 1–4 years 13 Burosumab 0.8–1.2 mg/kg Q2W 2.9 ± 1.4 (1.0–6.5) 0.9 ± 0.5b −2.0 [0.1] +2.2 [0.1] 100% +1.6 [0.1]
Imel et al.[22] 1–12 years 29 Burosumab 0.8–1.2 mg/kg Q2W 3.2 ± 1.0 1.0 ± 0.7b −2.2 [0.1] +2.1 [0.1] 87% +1.3 [0.2]
32 Phosphate and active vitamin D 3.2 ± 1.1 2.2 ± 0.8b −1.0 [0.2] +1.0 [0.1] 19% +0.3 [0.1]
a

The lower limb deformity score for this trial was only reported for the combined group including those dosed Q2W and Q4W together.

b

These numbers were not expressly stated in the text, but were estimated for the table from the graphs in the original publications.