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. 2022 May 23;100(8):skac191. doi: 10.1093/jas/skac191

Table 2.

Rank order preference means, and average time of ranking phase completion of baked dog treats produced with different cereals and soluble animal proteins combinations.

Treatments Phases
WWF-GTN/ WWS WWF-GTN/ WRS WWF-GTN/WWS/WRS
Rank mean Avg. Time, mm:ss:0 Rank mean Avg. time, mm:ss:0 Rank mean Avg. time, mm:ss:0
WWF-GTN 2.90 bc 00:23.4 2.84 00:27.6 3.35 00:13.0
WWS-NC 3.70 a 00:24.6 - - - -
WWS-SDP 2.84 bc 00:23.6 - - 2.75 00:14.7
WWS-EP 2.36 c 00:22.7 - - - -
WWS-GL 3.20 ab 00:21.8 - - 3.00 00:14.2
WRS-NC - - 3.28 00:32.2 - -
WRS-SDP - - 2.82 00:24.3 2.78 00:12.5
WRS-EP - - 2.84 00:30.5 - -
WRS-GL - - 3.22 00:34.0 3.13 00:13.5
Avg phase time 00:23.2 00:29.7 00:13.6
SEM 0.192 0.200 0.190
P-value 0.0001 0.2822 0.1619

a-c: Means with different lowercase superscripts within a column represent statistical difference among treatments (P<0.05)

Results correspond to 10 dogs because two did not complete the study

Lower rank means indicate more preferred treatments