Table 5.
Comparison of hypotension events, vasopressors use, MACE, and duration of surgery between GA group and GA with epidural group
| Variable | GA group (n=66) | GA with epidural group (n=75) | P |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clinically significant reversible hypotension | 27 (41%) | 38 (51%) | 0.1517 |
| Inotrope and vasopressors use | 27 (41%) | 38 (50.6%) | 0.2461 |
| Noradrenaline (%) | 18 (27.5%) | 33 (44%) | 0.0391 |
| Adrenaline (%) | 3 (4.5%) | 1 (1.3%) | 0.2516 |
| Noradrenaline + adrenaline (%) | 6 (9%) | 4 (5.3%) | 0.3857 |
| Overall MACE incidence | 9 (14%) | 7 (9%) | 0.4215 |
| Perioperative myocardial infarction | 1 (1.5%) | 4 (5%) | 0.2212 |
| Intraoperative irreversible hypotension | 3 (4.5%) | 1 (1.3%) | 0.2516 |
| Arrhythmias | 5 (7.5%) | 1 (1.3%) | 0.0668 |
| Sudden cardiac death | 0 | 1 (1.3%) | |
| Duration of surgery (h) | 6.4±1.9 | 5.95±1.48 | 0.1168 |
Values are expressed as means±standard deviation or number (proportion). P<0.05 considered statistically significant. GA, general anesthesia; MACE, major adverse cardiac event