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. 2022 Jul 4;107(9):e3612–e3623. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgac411

Table 2.

Continuous glucose monitoring median, minimum, maximum glucose values, and outcomes of glycemic variability in the study participants

Descriptive outcomes, mmol/L Glycemic variability
Participant Time points, n Days/ nights, n Median, mmol/L Min, mmol/L Max, mmol/L SD, mmol/L Variance, mmol2/L2 CV, %
001
 24 hours 2845 10 6.2 2.8 11.0 1.4 1.9 21.3
 1:00-5:00 am 480 10 7.2 4.9 11.0 1.1 1.3 15.7
002
 24 hours 1206 4 5.4 2.2 9.3 1.2 1.4 21.5
 1:00-5:00 am 192 4 5.0 3.3 7.7 0.8 0.7 16.6
004
 24 hours 2802 10 5.4 2.4 9.2 1.0 1.0 17.9
 1:00-5:00 am 480 10 5.4 3.7 8.2 0.7 0.5 13.1
006
 24 hours 2612 9 6.7 2.8 17.0 1.7 2.8 24.7
 1:00-5:00 am 437 9 6.8 3.7 10.0 1.2 1.3 16.8
007a
 24 housr 2207 8 7.6 3.7 13.0 1.5 2.2 19.2
 1:00-5:00 am 384 8 8.0 4.6 12.4 1.7 2.8 20.6
009a
 24 hours 2851 10 5.4 3.0 10.4 1.3 1.6 22.2
 1:00-5:00 am 480 10 5.1 3.7 7.0 0.6 0.3 11.5
014
 24 hours 2480 9 5.6 2.7 13.8 1.7 2.9 28.5
1:00-5:00 am 432 9 5.0 3.2 10.0 1.4 1.9 25.3
015
 24 hours 2856 10 5.7 2.2 13.9 1.9 3.5 32.0
 1:00-5:00 am 490 10 4.9 2.4 8.9 1.6 2.6 30.6
017a
 24 hours 2713 10 5.7 2.2 10.0 1.1 1.2 19.0
 1:00-5:00 am 480 10 5.9 3.2 8.3 0.9 0.8 15.0
020
 24 hours 2932 10 5.7 3.2 9.7 1.0 0.9 16.7
 1:00-5:00 am 461 10 5.9 3.4 8.2 0.8 0.7 14.0
GSDIab
 24 hours 25 504 90 5.9
(5.5-6.4)
2.7
(2.4-3.0)
11.7
(10.1-13.3)
1.4
(1.2-1.6)c
1.9
(1.4-2.5)c
22.3
(20.0-24.6)c
 1:00-5:00 am 4264 90 5.9
(5.3-6.6)
3.6
(3.2-4.1)
9.2
(8.1-10.3)c
1.1
(0.8-1.3)c
1.3
(0.7-1.9)
17.9
(14.2-21.6)c
Healthy volunteersb
 24 hours 27 153 96 5.7
(5.4-6.0)
2.8
(2.4-3.2)
10.4
(9.9-10.9)
1.0
(0.9-1.1)
1.0
(0.8-1.1)
16.5
(15.8-17.2)
 1:00-5:00 am 4616 96 5.6
(5.3-6.0)
3.7
(3.1-4.3)
7.3
(6.6-8.0)
0.6
(0.4-0.8)
0.5
(0.1-0.8)
10.7
(8.2-13.2)

Abbreviation: CV, coefficient of variation; GSDIa, glycogen storage disease type Ia.

aGSDIa patients receiving continuous nocturnal gastric drip-feeding.

bFor descriptive and glycemic variability measures mean (95% CI) are shown.

cSignificant difference between GSDIa patients and healthy volunteers.