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. 2022 Aug 18;17(8):e0272215. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0272215

Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants (N = 47).

Demographics n (%/)
Female gender 28 (60%)
Age, mean (sd) 37.30 (10.78)
Marital status
    • Single 14 (30%)
    • Married/Partnership 31 (66%)
    • Separated/Divorced 2 (4%)
Employment status
    • Unemployed 5 (11%)
    • Employed 31 (66%)
    • In training 6 (13%)
    • Other 5 (11%)
    • Work in Health Sector 6 (14%)
Housing condition
    • Alone 9 (19%)
    • With partner 23 (50%)
    • With children 12 (26%)
Socio-economic status, mean (sd) 10.51 (3.39)
    • Low SES 11 (23%)
    • Medium SES 26 (55%)
    • High SES 6 (13%)
Clinical characteristics
Diagnosed anxiety disorders
    • Panic disorder with/without agoraphobia 29 (62%)
    • Social anxiety disorder 21 (45%)
    • Specific phobias 18 (38%)
    • Comorbid depression 23 (49%)
Pre-pandemic symptom severity (HAM-A), mean (sd) 22.47 (8.46)
Pre-pandemic symptom severity (BDI-II), mean (sd) 18.42 (11.84)
Number of comorbid diagnoses
    • None 13 (28%)
    • 1 13 (28%)
    • 2 16 (34%)
    • ≥3 5 (11%)
In treatment
    • Sessions since 15th of march, mean sd 9.65 8.83
    • Yes 40 (85%)
    • No (on a waiting list for treatment) 7 (15%)

Clinical characteristics were assessed before the pandemic. HAM-A = Hamilton Anxiety Scale, BDI = Beck Depression Inventory II.