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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2022 Jun 27;276(3):522–531. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005559

Table 4.

Postoperative morbidity in enucleations vs. oncologic resections and central pancreatectomies vs. oncologic resections

Postoperative complications
Oncologic resections Enucleations
Total n 221 121
Parameter n(%)/mean (SE) n(%)/mean (SE) p-value
Postoperative complications
No 136 (61.5) 62 (51.6)
Yes 85 (38.5) 59 (48.4) 0.087
Clavien Dindo Classification
0-IIB 195 (88.2) 97 (81.0)
IIIA-IVB 26 (11.8) 23 (19.0) 0.077
POPF grade B/C 18 (8.1) 26 (21.3) 0.098
DGE 6 (2.7) 5 (4.1) 0.313
PPH 0 (0.0) 1 (0.8) 0.876
Reoperation 1 (0.5) 0 (0.0) 0.999
Postoperative
30 day mortality 1 (0.5) 0 (0.0) 0.999
Length of stay (days) 7.3 (5.7) 7.5 (8.1) 0.832
Readmission within 30 days 46 (20.1) 24 (19.8) 0.134
Oncologic resections Central pancreatectomies
Total n 221 100
Parameter n(%)/mean (SE) n(%)/mean (SE) p-value
Postoperative complications
No 136 (61.5) 43 (43.4)
Yes 85 (38.5) 56 (56.6) 0.003
Clavien Dindo Classification
0-IIB 195 (88.2) 80 (80.8)
IIIA-IVB 26 (11.8) 19 (19.2) 0.044
POPF grade B/C 18 (8.1) 20 (20.2) 0.032
DGE 6 (2.7) 4 (4.0) 0.244
PPH 0 (0.0) 5 (5.1) 0.021
Reoperation 1 (0.5) 4 (4.0) 0.033
Postoperative
30 day mortality 1 (0.5) 1 (1.1) 0.524
Length of stay (days) 7.3 (5.7) 7.9 (4.8) 0.252
Readmission within 30 days 46 (20.1) 23 (23.0) 0.305

POPF: Postoperative pancreatic fistula; DGE: Delayed gastric emptying; PPH: Postoperative pancreatic hemorrhage