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. 2021 Feb 23;25(2):101546. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2021.101546

Table 2.

Risk factors among the patients studied at the emergency department and specialty outpatient clinics (n = 606).

Variable Emergency department Outpatient clinics General p-Value
Blood transfusion Yes 72 (24.2) 95 (31.3) 167 (27.7)
No 205 (68.8) 200 (65.8) 405 (67.3) 0.019
Unknown 21 (7.1) 9 (3.0) 30 (5.0)



Surgical procedure Yes 208 (69.6) 252 (83.2) 460 (76.4)
No 91 (30.4) 51 (16.8) 142 (23.6) <0.001



Past or current use of injectable drugs Yes 3 (1.0) 1 (0.3) 4 (0)
No 297 (99.0) 302 (99.7) 599 (0) 0.311



Piercing or tattoo Yes 19 (6.3) 10 (3.3) 29 (4.8)
No 282 (93.7) 295 (96.7) 577 (95.2) 0.08