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. 2022 Aug 20;14:168. doi: 10.1007/s40820-022-00919-0

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Fabrication and microstructure of bioinspired graphene/aramid nanofiber film. a Illustration of the setup for sol–gel-film transformation. b Schematics of the microstructure evolution during sol–gel-film transformation. c Graphene-aramid nanofiber sol. d SEM image of graphene/aramid nanofiber hydrogel. ef SEM images of graphene/aramid nanofiber film. gh Raman spectra of graphene/aramid nanofiber film and comparison with graphene and ANF film. The characteristic peak located in 1610.8 cm−1 presents C–C ring stretching vibrations of poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) chains. i Continuous composite film with adjustable width