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. 2022 Aug 8;13:953716. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.953716

Table 2.

Ongoing clinical trials of new drugs for refractory ITP.

Intervention
/Treatment
Mechanism Phase Condition/
Disease
Route of administration Identifier
SKI-O-703 Syk inh 2 Persistent and chronic ITP Oral NCT04056195
HMPL-523 Syk inh 1 ITP Oral NCT03951623
Orelabrutinib BTK inh 2 Refractory ITP Oral NCT05020288
Rilzabrutinib (PRN1008) BTK inh 3 Persistent or chronic ITP Oral NCT04562766
Bortezomib Proteasome inh 2 ITP IV NCT03013114
Bortezomib+R
vs.
RTX
Proteasome inh
Anti-CD20
3 Newly diagnosed ITP SC
vs.
IV
NCT03443570
Decitabine Demethylation 3 Newly diagnosed ITP IVGTT NCT03252457
Oseltamivir Sialidase inh 3 ITP Oral NCT03520049
Efgartigimod FcRn-targeting therapeutic 3 ITP IV NCT04188379
NCT04225156
Efgartigimod FcRn-targeting therapeutic 3 ITP SC NCT04812925
NCT04687072
Rozanolixizumab FcRn-targeting therapeutic 3 Persistent or chronic ITP SC NCT04596995
NCT04224688
NCT04200456
HBM9161 FcRn-targeting therapeutic 2/3 ITP IV NCT04428255
GL-2045 FcR–targeting biologics 1 ITP SC
IV
NCT03275740
Atorvastatin Improve endothelial function 2/3 Newly diagnosed ITP Oral NCT03692754
Chidamide Histone deacetylase inh 2 Refractory ITP Oral NCT03838354
UC-MSCs Improving immune tolerance N/A Refractory ITP NCT04014166

inh, inhibitor; IV, intravenous injection; RTX, rituximab; SC, subcutaneous injection; IVGTT, intravenously guttae; UC-MSCs, human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells; N/A, not available.