TABLE 1.
Demographic data and clinical characteristics of the participants.
| Sample size | AD (N = 84) | aMCI (N = 50) | NC (N = 44) | Statistic | P-value |
| Gender (male: female) | 37:47 | 27:23 | 21:23 | 1.244 | 0.537a |
| Age (years, mean ± SD) | 69.226 ± 9.303 | 65.840 ± 11.171 | 65.477 ± 9.690 | 2.847 | 0.061b |
| Education (years, mean ± SD) | 7.167 ± 4.412 | 7.120 ± 4.059 | 7.114 ± 3.356 | 0.003 | 0.997b |
| MMSE | 17.512 ± 5.084 | 26.200 ± 0.881 | 29.023 ± 0.902 | 182.686 | <0.001b |
ap-values for sex distribution obtained by the chi-square test; bp-value obtained by analysis of variance. AD, Alzheimer’s disease; aMCI, amnestic mild cognitive impairment; NCs, normal controls.