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. 2022 Aug 8;16:970245. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.970245

TABLE 1.

Demographic data and clinical characteristics of the participants.

Sample size AD (N = 84) aMCI (N = 50) NC (N = 44) Statistic P-value
Gender (male: female) 37:47 27:23 21:23 1.244 0.537a
Age (years, mean ± SD) 69.226 ± 9.303 65.840 ± 11.171 65.477 ± 9.690 2.847 0.061b
Education (years, mean ± SD) 7.167 ± 4.412 7.120 ± 4.059 7.114 ± 3.356 0.003 0.997b
MMSE 17.512 ± 5.084 26.200 ± 0.881 29.023 ± 0.902 182.686 <0.001b

ap-values for sex distribution obtained by the chi-square test; bp-value obtained by analysis of variance. AD, Alzheimer’s disease; aMCI, amnestic mild cognitive impairment; NCs, normal controls.