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. 2022 Aug 9;9:961920. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.961920

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study subjects.

. Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3 Patient 4 Patient 5 Patient 6 Mean ± SD/n (%)
Age (year) 53 48 70 71 56 70 61 ± 10
Gender
Male Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
Height (cm) 166 180 164 165 178 165 170 ± 7
Weight (kg) 83 78 58 61 96 62 73 ± 15
BMI (kg/m2) 30.1 24.1 21.6 22.4 30.3 22.8 25.2 ± 3.9
Smoking Y Y EXa Y Y Y 5 (83.33)
Vital signs
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 141 130 132 127 115 90 123 ± 18
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 89 75 77 74 79 61 76 ± 9
Heart rate (bpm) 91 75 58 49 81 99 76 ± 19
Oximetry (%) 95 100 100 100 100 99 ± 2
Medical history
Type 2 diabetes mellitus N N N N Y N 1 (16.67)
Hypertension N Y Y Y Y N 4 (66.67)
Dyslipidemia Y Y Y N Y N 4 (66.67)
Old myocardial infarction N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Prior heart failure N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Coronary artery disease N N Y N N N 1 (16.67)
ESRD N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Stroke N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
COPD N N Y N N N 1 (16.67)
Liver cirrhosis N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Cancer N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Infarct-related artery
LM N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
LAD Y Y N N Y Y 4 (66.67)
LCX N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
RCA N N Y Y N N 2 (33.33)
Culprit vessel TIMI flow after PCI
0 N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
1 N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
2 N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
3 Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
Killip classification
I Y N Y Y Y Y 5 (83.33)
II N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
III N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
IV N Y N N N N 1 (16.67)
NYHA functional classification
I N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
II Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
III N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
IV N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
LVEF (%) by echocardiography after PCI 40.7 42.5 46.0 46.3 39.9 42.6 43.0 ± 2.7
Significant valvular heart disease N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
New onset atrial fibrillation N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Laboratory test at emergency room
AST (IU/L) 116 13 16 13 52 15 38 ± 41
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.95 1.59 1.05 1.14 0.91 1.19 1.14 ± 0.25
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) 83 47 70 63 86 60 68 ± 15
Sodium (mmol/L) 138 140 139 141 140 143 140 ± 2
Potassium (mmol/L) 3.3 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.0 4.2 3.9 ± 0.3
RBC (106/μL) 6.04 5.38 5.58 4.88 5.47 ± 0.48
WBC (103/μL) 13.7 18.2 8.2 15.0 10.5 5.3 11.8 ± 4.7
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 17.6 16.2 14.5 15.4 16.6 16.4 16.1 ± 1.1
Platelet count (103/μL) 219 288 213 233 249 251 242 ± 27
Troponin-I (ng/mL) 0.3769 0.2800 <0.0100 0.0371 <0.0100 0.2808 0.2437 ± 0.1451
Medications
Aspirin Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
Clopidogrel N Y N N N N 1 (16.67)
Ticagrelor Y N Y Y Y Y 5 (83.33)
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors N N N Y Y N 2 (33.33)
Heparin Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
Beta blockers Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
ACEI/ARB Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
MRA N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Statins Y Y Y Y Y Y 6 (100.00)
Vasopressor N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
Mechanical ventilation N N N N N N 0 (0.00)
IABP N Y N N N N 1 (16.67)

aEx-smoker.

ACEI, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin ii receptor blocker; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; IABP, intra-aortic balloon pump; LAD, left anterior descending artery; LCX, left circumflex artery; LM, left main; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MRA, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist; NYHA, New York heart association; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; RBC, red blood cell; RCA, right coronary artery; SD, standard deviation; TIMI, thrombolysis in myocardial infarction; WBC, white blood cell.