TABLE 1.
Groups | Treatment | Dose (mg/day) | Volume (μL/day) | Vehicle |
Control | Saline | – | 200 | Saline |
Model | Saline | – | 200 | Saline |
MP | Mixed probiotics | – | 200 | Saline |
P | Postbiotics | 2.5 | 200 | Saline |
P5 | Postbiotics | 0.5 | 200 | Saline |
MPP | Mixed probiotics plus postbiotics |
1.5 | 200 | Saline |
S | Synbiotics | 12.3 | 200 | Saline |
S2 | Synbiotics | 24.6 | 200 | Saline |