Table 2.
IVT | MT | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (n = 108) | No (n = 468) | Statistic value | p | Yes (n = 187) | No (n = 164) | Statistic value | p | |
Admission NIHSS, median (IQR) | 12 (9–15) | 4 (2–8) | −12.8 | <0.001* | 16 (12–23) | 12 (10–16) | −6.4 | <0.001* |
Age, median (IQR) | 76 (68–83) | 67 (58–74) | −7.2 | <0.001* | 71 (61–78) | 66 (59–74) | −3.1 | 0.002* |
Male, n (%) | 62 (57) | 317 (67) | 4.2 | 0.04* | 125 (66) | 124 (75) | 3.3 | 0.07 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 79 (73) | 338 (72) | 0.04 | 0.85 | 134 (71) | 113 (68) | 0.32 | 0.57 |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 33 (30) | 140 (30) | 0.02 | 0.9 | 60 (32) | 41 (25) | 2.1 | 0.14 |
Hyperlipidemia, n (%) | 5 (4) | 42 (9) | 2.2 | 0.14 | 16 (8) | 23 (14) | 2.6 | 0.1 |
Current smoker, n (%) | 36 (33) | 109 (23) | 4.7 | 0.03 | 2 (1) | 5 (3) | 1.8 | 0.2 |
Stroke history, n (%) | 11 (10) | 27 (6) | 2.8 | 0.09 | 34 (18) | 21 (13) | 1.9 | 0.2 |
mRS 0–1 before stroke, n (%) | 101 (94) | 448 (96) | 0.9 | 0.3 | 169 (90) | 141 (86) | 1.6 | 0.2 |
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) | 46 (42) | 118 (22) | 13.0 | <0.001* | 92 (49) | 64 (39) | 3.7 | 0.06 |
Admission NLR, median (IQR) | 4.1 (2.5–6.1) | 2.4 (1.6–4.0) | −4.8 | <0.001* | 4.5 (2.7–6.8) | 3.9 (2.4–6.8) | −1.5 | 0.13 |
Day 1 NLR, median (IQR) | 6.2 (4.4–10) | 3.1 (2.2–4.9) | −8.9 | <0.001* | 6.4 (4.1–9.3) | 5.2 (3.6–7.9) | −2.5 | 0.01* |
Day 1 NHISS, median (IQR) | 13 (10–20) | 3 (1–5) | −13.9 | <0.001* | 12 (7–22) | 7 (3–10) | −14.1 | <0.001* |
Stroke onset to treat time, min, median (IQR) | 166 (127–188) | 163 (122–185) | −1.2 | 0.16 | 314 (277–353) | 321 (271–358) | −1.3 | 0.18 |
Stroke etiology (TOAST), n (%) | ||||||||
Large-artery atherosclerosis | 63 (58) | 310 (66) | 2.4 | 0.1 | 98 (52) | 86 (52) | 0 | 0.99 |
Cardioembolism | 16 (15) | 112 (24) | 4.2 | 0.04* | 80 (43) | 76 (46) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Other | 29 (27) | 48 (10) | 20.1 | <0.001* | 9 (5) | 2 (2) | 3.7 | 0.05 |
Anterior circulation, n (%) | 93 (86) | 404 (86) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 157 (84) | 140 (85) | 0.1 | 0.7 |
IVT, intravenous thrombolysis; MT, mechanical thrombectomy; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; IQR, interquartile range; NLR, neutrophil over lymphocytes ratio.
Statistically significant.