Table 4.
IVT | MT | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (n = 34) | No (n = 542) | Statistic value | p | Yes (n = 80) | No (n = 271) | Statistic value | p | |
Admission NIHSS, median (IQR) | 15 (12–17) | 5 (2–10) | −10.5 | <0.001* | 19 (12–24) | 14 (10–17) | −2.7 | 0.007* |
Age, median (IQR) | 81 (72–88) | 68 (58–76) | −5.5 | <0.001* | 72 (63–79) | 68 (59–76) | −5.0 | <0.001* |
Male, n (%) | 16 (47) | 363 (67) | 5.6 | 0.02* | 59 (73) | 190 (70) | 0.4 | 0.5 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 25 (73) | 392 (72) | 0.02 | 0.9 | 57 (71) | 190 (70) | 0.04 | 0.84 |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 11 (32) | 162 (29) | 0.1 | 0.8 | 31 (38) | 70 (25) | 5 | 0.03* |
Hyperlipidemia, n (%) | 6 (18) | 41 (8) | 0.6 | 0.4 | 12 (15) | 27 (10) | 2.3 | 0.1 |
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) | 16 (47) | 148 (27) | 6.1 | 0.01* | 31 (38) | 125 (46) | 1.4 | 0.4 |
Current smoker, n (%) | 9 (26) | 136 (25) | 0.03 | 0.8 | 1 (1) | 6 (2) | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Stroke history, n (%) | 2 (5) | 36 (7) | 0.03 | 0.8 | 11 (14) | 44 (16) | 0.3 | 0.6 |
mRS 0–1 before stroke, n (%) | 31 (91) | 518 (95) | 1.3 | 0.2 | 72 (90) | 238 (88) | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Admission NLR, median (IQR) | 3.8 (1.9–5.7) | 2.5 (1.6–4.3) | −1.7 | 0.09 | 4.5 (2.7–8.9) | 4.2 (2.5–6.4) | −1.7 | 0.09 |
Day 1 NLR, median (IQR) | 8.6 (5.5–12.9) | 3.3 (2.3–5.4) | −6 | <0.001* | 7.1 (4.1–10.1) | 5.5 (3.8–8.4) | −2.2 | 0.03* |
Day 1 NHISS, median (IQR) | 26 (19–30) | 3 (1–7) | −9.4 | <0.001* | 29 (27–32) | 10 (5–14) | −13.2 | <0.001* |
Stroke onset to treat time, min, median (IQR) | 167 (122–179) | 162 (119–183) | −1.2 | 0.16 | 323 (267–364) | 319 (271–347) | −1.1 | 0.21 |
Stroke etiology (TOAST), n (%) | ||||||||
Large-artery atherosclerosis | 24 (71) | 349 (64) | 0.5 | 0.5 | 37 (46) | 147 (54) | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Cardioembolism | 7 (20) | 121 (22) | 0.05 | 0.8 | 35 (44) | 121 (45) | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Other | 5 (15) | 70 (13) | 0.02 | 0.9 | 8 (10) | 3 (1) | 0.002 | 0.9 |
Anterior circulation, n (%) | 27 (79) | 470 (87) | 1.4 | 0.2 | 71 (89) | 226 (83) | 1.4 | 0.2 |
IVT, intravenous thrombolysis; MT, mechanical thrombectomy; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; IQR, interquartile range; NLR, neutrophil over lymphocytes ratio.
Statistically significant.