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. 2022 Aug 23;11:giac080. doi: 10.1093/gigascience/giac080

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© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press GigaScience.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Figure 2: — Characteristics of Maize Association Panel Marker data sets. (A) Genotype frequency and minor allele frequency of the marker data set. (B) The genome-wide LD decay with maximum distance of 600 kilobases between 2 SNPs. (C) Genetic relationship among the accessions used in this study and visualized using multidimensional scaling/principal coordinate analysis of the distance matrix. The x- and y-axes represent first and second principal component coordinates. Each point is color coded by the heterotic group each accession belongs to. (D) Genetic relationship among the accessions used in this study and visualized using multidimensional scaling/principal coordinate analysis of the distance matrix. The x- and y-axes represent first and third principal component coordinates. Each point is color coded by the heterotic group each accession belongs to.