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. 2022 Aug 22;21:158. doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01594-6

Table 1.

Proportion of events and their incidence by fifths of the geometric mean of each person’s kidney disease index

Overall
N = 9115
Quintile 1
N = 1823
Quintile 2
N = 1823
Quintile 3
N = 1823
Quintile 4
N = 1823
Quintile 5
N = 1823
P
Median KDI (10—90) 0.26 (0.20–0.37) 0.20 (0.16–0.21) 0.23 (0.22–0.24) 0.26 (0.25–0.27) 0.30 (0.28–0.32) 0.37 (0.33–0.47)
Median eGFR (10—90) 74.9 (48.8–106.8) 97.3 (73.0–126.2) 85.2 (67.2–109.9) 76.2 (59.6–98.2) 67.6 (51.7–86.9) 51.8 (33.5–69.9)
Median ACR (10—90) 1.8 (0.3–29.8) 0.4 (0.1–1.3) 1.1 (0.4–3.7) 1.8 (0.6–9.0) 4.0 (1.0–27.0) 18.1 (2.2–109.4)
MACE
 N (%) 1161 (12.7) 149 (8.2) 175 (9.6) 194 (10.6) 264 (14.5) 379 (20.8) < 0.001
 N/100py 2.51 1.54 1.84 2.08 2.90 4.43
Death
 N (%) 1045 (11.5) 108 (5.9) 140 (7.7) 167 (9.2) 223 (12.2) 407 (22.3) < 0.001
 N/100py 2.19 1.09 1.43 1.74 2.36 4.56
Kidney composite
 N (%) 1226 (13.5) 161 (8.8) 136 (7.5) 213 (11.7) 274 (15.0) 442 (24.2) < 0.001
 N/100py 2.71 1.68 1.43 2.31 3.08 5.55

The kidney composite includes new macroalbuminuria, a sustained decline in eGFR ≥ 40%, or chronic kidney replacement therapy; the P value is from the chi-square test for trend

GM geometric mean; 10–90 the tenth and 90th percentile boundaries; ACR albumin-to-creatinine ratio; eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate