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. 2022 Aug 9;9:814494. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.814494

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of the study participants at Bench Maji Zone, southwest, Ethiopia, 2018.

Variable Category Frequency Percent
(n = 961) (%)
Age 18–29 320 33.3
30–39 412 42.9
40–49 179 18.6
≥50 50 5.2
Sex Male 372 38.8
Female 588 61.2
Marital status Single 181 18.8
Married 550 57.2
Widowed 97 10.1
Divorced 133 13.8
Residence Urban 681 70.9
Rural 280 29.1
Religion Orthodox 555 57.8
Muslim 192 20.0
Protestant 210 21.9
other 3 0.3
Educational status Illiterate 221 23.0
Can read and write 60 6.2
Primary cycle& 411 42.8
Secondary school # 206 21.4
Diploma and above 63 6.6
Occupation Housewife 227 23.6
Farmer 145 15.1
Governmental employee 110 11.4
Non–govt. employee 36 3.7
Merchant 215 22.4
Laborer 157 16.3
Others* 71 7.4
Family size category ≤ 5 905 94.2
>5 56 5.8
Live with Parent 173 18.0
Relatives 57 5.9
Spouse 48 5.0
Spouse and children 503 52.3
Alone 180 18.7
Source of drinking water Tap 578 60.1
Spring 251 26.1
River 51 5.3
Well 81 8.4
Family monthly income <1,000 ETB 487 50.7
1,001–2,000 ETB 346 36.0
>2,001 ETB 128 13.3

Others*-students, police, drivers, miners, prisoners, privates.

Primary Cycle&= 1–8 grade.

Secondary school#= 9–12 grade.

ETB-Ethiopian Birr (1 USD = 52 ETB).