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. 2022 Aug 24;53(11):4132–4146. doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05714-9

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants at baseline (T1)

Variables Treatment Group
(n = 12)
Waitlist Control Group
(n = 17)
M (SD) M (SD) p
Age (years) 14.6 (1.0) 14.3 (1.2) ns
Gender (% male) 66.7 58.8 ns
ASD diagnosis (%) ns
 Asperger Syndome 75.0 94.1
 Childhood autism 25.0 5.9
Comorbid psychiatric disorders (%) 33.3 35.3 ns
On medication (%) 41.7 23.5 ns
Parental age (years) 46.8 (5.7) 47.3 (4.4) ns
Parental education (% tertiary) 100.0 70.6 ns
Baseline Measures
 ADOS-2 Comparison Score 6.67 (2.00) 5.93 (1.53) ns
 Stanford-Binet 5 Matrices 10.22 (1.56) 11.58 (2.31) ns
 Stanford-Binet 5 Vocabulary 11.00 (2.06) 12.58 (3.37) ns
 Stanford-Binet 5 Total IQ 104.67 (7.31) 113.50 (14.46) ns
 ABAS-3 Communication 52.90 (8.19) 56.82 (6.13) ns
 ABAS-3 Social 46.70 (8.82) 51.35 (9.01) ns
 ABAS-3 Self-direction 51.90 (12.64) 49.47 (10.00) ns
Adolescent Report Outcome Measures
 TASSK-R 16.33 (1.88) 15.82 (2.22) ns
 QSQA-R Total get-togethers 1.27 (1.95) 2.31 (2.75) ns
 QSQA-R Conflict 4.10 (2.56) 5.50 (5.11) ns
Parent Report Outcome Measures
 QSQP-R Total get-togethers 1.33 (1.87) 2.17 (2.53) ns
 QSQP-R Conflict 12.11 (6.70) 9.69 (3.77) ns
 SRS-2 Total 115.50 (28.77) 95.24 (21.82) 0.040
 SRS-2 SCI 95.25 (23.25) 77.41 (17.53) 0.026
 SRS-2 RRB 20.25 (6.27) 17.82 (5.63) ns
 ASRS Total 114.17 (29.00) 102.18 (25.07) ns
 ASRS Social/Communication 41.08 (8.30) 35.47 (10.64) ns
 ASRS Unusual Behaviors 39.08 (15.29) 33.65 (11.37) ns
 ASRS Peer Socialization 23.33 (5.03) 19.82 (4.69) ns

Note. ns = statistically non-significant. TASSK-R = Test of Adolescent Social Skills Knowledge (Revised); QSQA/P-R = Quality of Socialization Questionnaire (Revised); SRS-2 = Social Responsiveness Scale-2; ASRS = Autism Spectrum Rating Scale