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. 2022 Aug 24;2022(8):CD010459. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010459.pub3

Comparison 3. Sleep onset latency: listening to music versus control.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
3.1 Sleep onset latency: Pittsburgh Sleep quality Index (PSQI) – immediately postintervention 3 197 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) ‐0.60 [‐0.83, ‐0.37]