TABLE 3.

Enzymatic electrospun NF-based biosensors for glucose detections, with analytical characteristics.

Detection method	Material	Linear range (mM)	LOD (µM)	Sensitivity (µA cm−2 mM−1)	Selectivity test	References
Colorimetric method	GOx–HRP/PU	0.01–20	—	—	—	Ji et al. (2014)
	GOx-HRP/CS/PVA	2.7–13.8	2.7 mM	—	—	Coşkuner Filiz et al. (2021)
	GOx@HRP@TMB@Mn3(PO4)2-NFs	0.25–10	0.14 mM	—	NaCl, KCl, urea	Luo et al. (2022)
Amperometry	Cellulose/β-CD/GOx	0–1	0.0935	5.08	fructose, Suc, UA, AP	Kim et al. (2019c)
	GOx/Au/PMMA/PET	Up to 1.0	0.33	3.10	AA, UA, mannose, galactose, xylose	Aldea et al. (2021)
	GOx/HNF-TiO2	0.002–3.17	0.8	32.6	AA, DA, UA, xylose, mannose, maltose, lactose	Guo et al. (2022)
	Au/SiCNPs-PEDOT-PSS-PVDF-ENFM/GOx	0.5–20	0.56	30.75	—	Puttananjegowda et al. (2021)
	Au/PEDOT-PSS/PVDF/GOx	0–25	2.3	5.11	—	Puttananjegowda et al. (2020b)
	PAN/DDAC-Mt	0.01–2.45	2.4	52.3	Suc, fructose, AA, CA	Apetrei and Camurlu (2020)
		2.45–15		24.7
	PAN/MB-Mt	0.01–2	3.4	56.5
		2–8		20.5
	CuO/PCL@PPy/ITO	0.002–6	2	NR	AA, UA, DA	Xu et al. (2018)
	Cu-nanoflower@AuNPS-GO NFs	0.001–0.1	0.018	—	AA, saccharose, urea, NaCl, KCl, BSA	Baek et al. (2020)
	PABA/f-CNTs	0.56–2.8	67	0.40 µA mm−2 mM−1	UA, AA, DA	Sriwichai and Phanichphant (2022)
	GOx/CS/GO nanofibers	0.05–20	20	1,006.86	AA, AC, UA, metal ions (Fe3+, Cd2+, Cu2+)	Mehdizadeh et al. (2020)
Impedimetry	PVA/PEI/GOx	0.01–0.2	0.9	—	AA, UA	Sapountzi et al. (2017)
EIS	TMC/CNs-rGO-Au-SPE	3.3–27.7	0.1 mM	9.9 × 10−4 KΩ−1 mM−1	—	Ahmadi et al. (2021b)
	GOx/PPy/PPy3COOH/PAN NFs	0.020–2	0.002	—	—	Sapountzi et al. (2020)
	NFZ-GQDs@GOx	0.1–6	32	—	AA, CaCl2, KCl, NaCl	Mercante et al. (2021)
	NFZ-rGO@GOx		14
CV	GOx/PVA/PAA- Cu/Ni	0–33	—	0.85 µA mM−1	—	Kim and Kim (2017)