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. 2022 Aug 22;12(8):e060546. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060546

Table 2.

Respondents’ characteristics and patient safety activities

Demographic characteristics Overall
(n=1800) %
Age; mean (SD), median 34.29 (7.223), 33.00
Gender
 Male 373 20.7
 Female 1427 79.3
Race
 Malay 1567 87.1
 Non-Malay 233 12.9
Profession
 Doctor 479 26.6
 Non-doctor 1321 73.4
Education level
 Diploma 1189 66.1
 Degree and above 611 33.9
Current working hospital
 Lead hospital 1532 85.1
 Non-lead hospital 268 14.9
Location of work/department
 Medical based 549 30.5
 Surgical based 589 32.7
 Others 662 36.8
Length of service; mean (SD), median 63.65 (61.266), 48.00
Working hours per week
 ≤48 1258 69.9
 >48 542 30.1
Availability of training on patient safety
 Yes 1720 95.6
 No 80 4.4
Participation in patient safety programme or training
 Yes 1458 81
 No 342 19
The overall perception of the incident reporting system
 Good 1619 89.9
 Poor 181 10.1
The incident reporting system is punitive
 Yes 1128 62.7
 No 672 37.3
Learnt something from the incidence reported (instructive incident reporting system)
 Yes 1707 94.8
 No 93 5.2
Will report patient safety incidents to the higher authority
 Yes 1750 97.2
 No 50 2.8

n=frequency.