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. 2022 Aug 11;9:891606. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.891606

Table 2.

Hazard ratios of heart failure, composite of end points, all-cause mortality, and cause of CV death between patients taking allopurinol and febuxostat.

Allopurinol Febuxostat HR (febuxostat vs. allopurinol) 95 % CI
Variable No. of event Incidence (per 1,000 person-year No. of event Incidence (per 1,000 person-year Lower Upper
Low CV risk group
Primary outcome
  Heart failure 541 11.4 947 15.8 1.39 1.25 1.55
Secondary outcome
  Composite of end points 1,199 25.2 1,744 29.0 1.15 1.07 1.24
  All-cause mortality 656 13.8 869 14.5 1.08 0.97 1.19
  Cause of CV death 65.0 1.4 104 1.7 1.35 0.98 1.85
High CV risk group
Primary outcome
  Heart failure 523 69.2 840 89.2 1.36 1.22 1.52
Secondary outcome
  Composite of end points 886 117.2 1,308 138.9 1.26 1.15 1.37
  All-cause mortality 309 40.9 425 45.1 1.11 0.95 1.28
  Cause of CV death 56 7.4 83 8.8 1.16 0.83 1.64