TABLE 1.

Inclusion criteria of the ADS group.

Inclusion criteria of the ADS group
(1) According to the medical history, clinical examination and imaging examination were diagnosed as ADS
(2) Over 50 years old
(3) 18.5 ≤ body mass index (BMI) < 24
(4) With the lumbar spine as the vertex, X-ray showed that the Cobb Angle range of scoliosis on the coronal plane was greater than or equal to 15°
(5) CT and MRI suggested different degrees of degeneration of intervertebral discs, intervertebral facet joints, ligamentum flavum, etc.