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. 2022 Aug 7;12(8):1089. doi: 10.3390/biom12081089

Scheme 1.

Scheme 1

Schematic diagram of the hydrogel-forming process. (a) Preparation of polyaniline-grafted chitosan (CSP). (b) Preparation of oxidized dextran (OD). (c) Preparation of chitosan/polyaniline/laponite (COL) hydrogel.