Table 2.
Duration, occurrence, and coverage of each microstate in the resting and the aiming states of the elite and expert archers, as well as changes in the microstate parameters during aiming with respect to the resting state.
| Elite | p-Values Corrected by FDR | Expert | p-Values Corrected by FDR | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resting Mean ± SD |
Aiming Mean ± SD |
Resting Mean ± SD |
Aiming Mean ± SD |
|||
| Duration (ms) | ||||||
| MS A | 104.70 ± 34.01 | 95.77 ± 37.3 | *↘ | 119.06 ± 50.59 | 114.09 ± 28.37 | — |
| MS B | 91.17 ±27.50 | 92.65 ± 24.99 | — | 112.15 ± 40.85 | 84.03 ± 17.06 | **↘ |
| MS C | 94.76 ± 30.58 | 88.63 ± 20.895 | — | 104.66 ± 42.44 | 85.88 ± 33.11 | **↘ |
| MS D | 99.43 ± 32.24 | 108.43 ± 33.98 | **↗ | 92.87 ± 44.90 | 111.51 ± 33.97 | **↗ |
| Occurrence (times/s) | ||||||
| MS A | 2.69 ± 0.86 | 2.63 ± 0.76 | — | 2.59 ± 0.94 | 2.76 ± 0.78 | *↗ |
| MS B | 2.50 ± 0.88 | 2.47 ± 0.81 | — | 2.48 ± 0.97 | 2.40 ± 0.66 | — |
| MS C | 2.53 ± 0.91 | 2.25 ± 0.70 | **↘ | 2.33 ± 0.96 | 1.99 ± 1.06 | **↘ |
| MS D | 2.68 ± 0.82 | 2.83 ± 0.88 | *↗ | 2.07 ± 0.94 | 2.61 ± 0.90 | *↗ |
| Coverage (%) | ||||||
| MS A | 27.49 ± 11.78 | 25.32 ± 12.14 | *↘ | 29.61 ± 13.53 | 31.41 ± 11.73 | — |
| MS B | 22.67 ±11.09 | 23.73 ± 12.92 | — | 27.14 ± 13.30 | 19.93 ± 7.63 | **↘ |
| MS C | 23.83 ± 11.74 | 19.83 ± 8.33 | **↘ | 24.01 ± 12.77 | 18.75 ± 14.83 | **↘ |
| MS D | 26.01 ± 10 28 | 31.12 ± 15.18 | **↗ | 19.24 ± 12.56 | 29.91 ± 14.03 | **↗ |
MS represents microstate; *: p < 0.05; **: p < 0.001; ↗ and ↘ indicate the significant increase or decrease in each microstate parameter in the aiming state as compared with the resting state; — indicates that the microstate parameters show no significant difference in the aiming state in comparison with the resting state.