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. 2022 Aug 18;14(16):3992. doi: 10.3390/cancers14163992

Table 4.

Common metabolites within study sub-groupings.

Metabolite Full 24 Serum Only Largest Cohorts p ≤ 0.05
3-hydroxybutyrate X
Alanine X X X X
Arginine X X X X
Asparagine X X
Aspartic acid/aspartate X X X
Citrate X X
Creatine X X X X
Creatinine X
Glucose X X
Glutamate/glutamic acid X X X X
Glutamine X X X X
Glycocholic acid X X
Hippurate/hippuric acid X
Histidine X X X X
Isoleucine X
Lysine X X X X
Myoinositol X
Ornithine X X X X
Phenylalanine X X X X
Proline X X X
Threonine X X X X
Tyrosine X X X
Urea X
Sum 16 16 15 16