Table 1.

Summary of commercially available anti-erosive agents in the literature.

Agents	Concentration of Active Ingredients	Delivery System	Example of Product Names and Companies
NaF	1100 ppm F of NaF	Toothpaste	Colgate® Total®, Colgate-Palmolive [33,43] Crest® Cavity Protection, The Procter & Gamble [44]
	1450 ppm F of NaF	Toothpaste	SensodyneTM ProNamel®, GSK [18,19,21] Crest® Decay Protection, The Procter & Gamble [41] Colgate® Total®, Colgate-Palmolive [46]
	5000 ppm F of NaF	Toothpaste	Prevident 5000®, Colgate–Palmolive [20]
AmF + SnCl2	800 ppm Sn SnCl2 + 500 ppmF of NaF+ AmF	Mouthrinse	Elmex® Erosion Protection dental rinse, GABA Schweiz, Colgate-Palmolive [12,50]
AmF + SnF2	250 ppm F of AmF + SnF2	Mouthrinse	Meridol®, Colgate-Palmolive [34]
	1450 ppmF of AmF + SnF2	Toothpaste	Meridol®, GABA Benelux [35]
SnF2	0.4–0.454% SnF2, 1100–1450 ppm F of SnF2	Toothpaste	Crest® Pro HealthTM Advanced Gum Protection, The Procter & Gamble [33,42,43] Solidox, Lilleborg [51]
	1450 ppm F of NaF + SnF2	Toothpaste	Oral-B® Pro-Expert Sensitive; The Procter & Gamble [21,47]
CPP-ACP	10% CPP-ACP	Gum	Trident Total®/Recaldent®, Trident [74]
	10% CPP-ACP	Cream	GC Tooth Mousse, GC Company [73,75,81] MI Paste, GC company [80]
	10% CPP-ACP with 900 ppm F of NaF	Cream	GC Tooth Mousse Plus, GC Company [81] MI Paste Plus, GC company [75,80]
	2% CPP-ACP + 22,600 ppm F of NaF	Varnish	MI varnish, GC Company [13]
CSSP	CSSP with 1450 ppm F of SMFP	Toothpaste	RegenerateTM Enamel Science, Unilever Oral Care [83,86]
β-TCP	5% TCP + 22,600 ppm F of NaF	Varnish	Clinpro white varnish, 3M ESPE [13]
n-HAP	2.25–20% n-HAP	Toothpaste	Biorepair Sensitive Repair, Coswell [95] PrevDent, PrevDent International [90]
	1% n-HAP + 1450 ppm F of NaF	Toothpaste	ApaCare, Cumdente [90]
Arginine	1.5% Arginine + 1450 ppm F of SMFP	Toothpaste	∙ Colgate® Maximum Cavity Protection, Colgate-Palmolive [115,117]
	8% Arginine + 1450 ppm F of SMFP	Toothpaste	Colgate Sensitive Pro-Relief®, Colgate-Palmolive [114,118]
Chitosan	0.5% Chitosan + 1400 ppm F AmF/NaF + 3500 ppm Sn SnCl2	Toothpaste	Elmex® Erosionschutz and Elmex® Erosion Protection, GABA Schweiz, Colgate-Palmolive [47]
CHX	0.2% Chlorhexidine	Mouthrinse	Periogard, Colgate-Palmolive [159] Klorhex, Drogsan Pharmaceutical [161]

NaF, sodium fluoride; SnF₂, stannous fluoride; AmF, amine fluoride; SnCl₂, stannous chloride; CPP-ACP, casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate; CPP-ACFP, casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium fluoride phosphate; CSSP, calcium silicate and sodium phosphate; β-TCP, β-tricalcium phosphate; F, fluoride; SMFP, sodium monofluorophosphate; ppm, parts per million; n-HAP, nano hydroxyapatite; CHX, chlorhexidine.