Table 12.
Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) | p # | Insomnia Risk + Clinical Insomnia (vs. Norm) |
Clinical Insomnia (vs. Norm) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Norm | Insomnia Risk | Clinical Insomnia | |||||||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | ||||||
Does your shift work cause a negative attitude? | OR (95% CI) | p * | OR (95% CI) | p * | |||||||
No | 29 | 39.19% | 33 | 44.59% | 12 | 16.22% | 0.0446 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 11 | 21.15% | 25 | 48.08% | 16 | 30.77% | 1.55 (1.03–2.33) | 0.0346 | 3.52 (1.27–9.76) | 0.0158 | |
Does your shift work result in a loss of objectivity? | |||||||||||
No | 33 | 32.04% | 47 | 45.63% | 23 | 22.33% | 0.9813 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 7 | 30.43% | 11 | 47.83% | 5 | 21.74% | 1.04 (0.64–1.69) | 0.8812 | 1.03 (0.29–3.63) | 0.9697 | |
Does your shift work result in an inability to concentrate and make decisions? | |||||||||||
No | 19 | 26.03% | 41 | 56.16% | 13 | 17.81% | 0.0261 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 21 | 39.62% | 17 | 32.08% | 15 | 28.30% | 0.73 (0.50–1.07) | 0.1075 | 1.04 (0.40–2.75) | 0.9306 | |
According to you, does shift work cause problems with memory? | |||||||||||
No | 35 | 39.33% | 41 | 46.07% | 13 | 14.61% | 0.0011 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 5 | 13.51% | 17 | 45.95% | 15 | 40.54% | 2.04 (1.21–3.42) | 0.0070 | 8.08 (2.44–26.70) | 0.0006 | |
Does your shift work increase your susceptibility to accidents? | |||||||||||
No | 31 | 38.75% | 33 | 41.25% | 16 | 20.00% | 0.0747 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 9 | 19.57% | 25 | 54.35% | 12 | 26.09% | 1.61 (1.052.47) | 0.0287 | 2.83 (0.90–7.41) | 0.0776 | |
Does your shift work cause more frequent mistakes? | |||||||||||
No | 32 | 39.02% | 35 | 42.68% | 15 | 18.29% | 0.0403 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 8 | 18.18% | 23 | 52.27% | 13 | 29.55% | 1.70 (1.09–2.64) | 0.0192 | 3.47 (1.19–10.14) | 0.0232 | |
Are you under the care of an ophthalmologist? | |||||||||||
No | 26 | 40.63% | 30 | 46.88% | 8 | 12.50% | 0.0111 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 14 | 22.58% | 28 | 45.16% | 20 | 32.26% | 1.53 (1.04–2.26) | 0.0314 | 4.64 (1.63–13.22) | 0.0040 | |
Do you wear glasses? | |||||||||||
No | 24 | 35.82% | 31 | 46.27% | 12 | 17.91% | 0.3768 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 16 | 27.12% | 27 | 45.76% | 16 | 27.12% | 1.26 (0.84–1.79) | 0.2962 | 2.00 (0.75–5.33) | 0.1657 | |
Do you use eye moisturizers? | |||||||||||
No | 35 | 35.35% | 42 | 42.42% | 22 | 22.22% | 0.1853 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 5 | 18.52% | 16 | 59.26% | 6 | 22.22% | 1.55 (0.92–2.63) | 0.1028 | 1.91 (0.52–7.01) | 0.3300 | |
Do you have headaches, migraines? | |||||||||||
No | 22 | 44.90% | 17 | 34.69% | 10 | 20.41% | 0.0354 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 18 | 23.38% | 41 | 53.25% | 18 | 23.38% | 1.63 (1.11–2.40) | 0.0126 | 2.20 (0.82–5.94) | 0.1196 | |
Are you treated neurologically? | |||||||||||
No | 35 | 30.43% | 53 | 46.09% | 27 | 23.48% | 0.4027 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 5 | 45.45% | 5 | 45.45% | 1 | 9.09% | 0.73 (0.39–1.36) | 0.3129 | 0.26 (0.03–2.35) | 0.2302 | |
Are you under neurological treatment because of your spine? | |||||||||||
No | 36 | 30.51% | 55 | 46.61% | 27 | 22.88% | 0.5111 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 4 | 50.00% | 3 | 37.50% | 1 | 12.50% | 0.66 (0.32–1.36) | 0.2626 | 0.33 (0.04–3.15) | 0.3380 | |
Are you being treated neurologically because of migraine? | |||||||||||
No | 39 | 31.97% | 56 | 4.59% | 27 | 22.13% | 0.9554 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 1 | 25.00% | 2 | 50.00% | 1 | 25.00% | 1.19 (038–3.74) | 0.7694 | 1.44 (0.09–24.11) | 0.7979 | |
Are you undergoing neurological treatment because of your shoulder? | |||||||||||
No | 40 | 32.26% | 57 | 45.97% | 27 | 21.77% | 0.4048 | 1.00 | - | 1.00 | - |
Yes | 0 | 0.00% | 1 | 50.00% | 1 | 50.00% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
N—number of respondents; %—percent; p #—statistical significance of the Chi square test; p *—statistical significance of univariate logistic regression; OR—odds ratio; 95% CI—95% confidence interval; N/A—Not Applicable.