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. 2022 Aug 21;19(16):10410. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191610410

Table 1.

Number of different ovarian follicles and corpora lutea of immature female Wistar rats after 40 days of treatment.

Organs Control Tartrazine (mg/kg BW)
T 7.5 T 27 T 47
Total follicles 92.98 ± 11.90 99.38 ± 11.80 83.49 ± 13.74 145.33 ± 2.37 **
Primordial follicles 35.33± 7.83 28.00 ± 5.42 21.33 ± 3.59 38.00 ± 3.83
Primary follicles 22.00 ± 2.60 20.33 ± 2.93 18.66 ± 3.00 37.50 ± 2.53 **
Secondary follicles 16.50 ± 1.20 30.40 ± 5.76 28.25 ± 8.29 44.25 ± 2.37 **
Antral follicles 4.20 ± 0.96 6.25 ± 1.23 4.80 ± 1.59 10.33± 1.42 *
Graafian follicles 5.00 ± 1.04 6.80 ± 0.8 4.80 ± 1.01 6.50 ± 0.92
Atresia follicles 4.75 ± 0.19 3.80 ± 0.66 3.25 ± 0.58 3.75 ± 0.91
Corpora lutea 5.20 ± 1.20 3.80 ± 1.11 2.40 ± 0.60 5.00 ± 0.83

Results are presented as mean ± SEM; (*: p < 0.05), (**: p < 0.01) in reference to control. Control = animals receiving vehicle (distilled water, 10 mL/kg BW); T = rats treated with tartrazine at doses of 7.5; 27, and 47 mg/kg BW.