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. 2022 Aug 22;23(16):9500. doi: 10.3390/ijms23169500

Figure 1.

Figure 1

HCT participates in the lignin synthesis pathway [6,8,9]. PAL, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase; C4H, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase; 4CL, 4-hydroxycinnamate CoA ligase; C3H, coumarate 3-hydroxylase; CSE, caffeoyl shikimate esterase; CCoAOMT, caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase; F5H, ferulate-5-hydroxylase; COMT, caffeicacid/5-hydroxy coniferaldehyde O-methyltransferase; CCR, cinnamoyl CoA reductase; CAD, cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase; POD, peroxidase.