Table 2.
Surface biomarkers of exosomes from different immune cells [51].
Immune Cell Type | Biomarkers |
---|---|
Dendritic cells | MHC complexes, CD89, CD86, ICAM-1 |
B cells | D19, CD37, MHC II |
T cells: Treg | D25, CD73, CTKA-4 |
T cells: CD4+ | CD4, HLA class 1, TfR, TCR, integrin β2, Fas ligand |
T cells: CD8+ | CR Fas ligand CD8 |
Natural killer cells | D56, perforin, granzyme B, Fas ligand |
Macrophages | Bacterial antigens, cofilin-1, GNB1, actin, cyclophilin A |
Mast cells | MHC II, c-Kit, LFA1, ICAM |