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. 2022 Jul 12;145(3):725–761. doi: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2022.05.006

Table 1.

PPP Performance and PPPE for the Largest 20 Banks. Table 1 reports individual bank statistics and the PPPE index for the 20 largest financial institutions in the United States. Total Assets is computed using information from fourth quarter 2019 Call Reports. Share of PPP Volume is the total amount disbursed by each financial institution relative to the total amount disbursed under either the first round or both rounds of the program. Share of SBL Market is the share of the total outstanding amount of small business loans held by each financial institution relative to the total outstanding amount of small business loans as of the fourth quarter of 2019. PPPE (Vol.) is the volume-based bank PPPE index. Total assets are in millions of USD. Share of PPP Loans is the total number of loans processed by each financial institution relative to the total number of loans processed in either the first round or in both rounds of the program. Share of SBL Loans is the share of the total number of outstanding small business loans held by each financial institution relative to the total outstanding number of small business loans as of the fourth quarter of 2019. PPPE (Nbr.) is the number-based bank PPPE index.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Financial Institution Name Total Assets Share of PPP Volume R1 Share of PPP Volume R1&2 Share of SBL Market PPPE R1 (Vol.) PPPE R1&2 (Vol.) Share of PPP Loans R1 Share of PPP Loans R1&2 Share of SBL Loans PPPE R1 (Nbr.) PPPE R1&2 (Nbr.)
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 2337707 3.74% 5.84% 6.54% -0.136 -0.028 1.71% 6.16% 10.4% -0.360 -0.130
BANK OF AMERICA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 1866841 1.13% 5.10% 9.51% -0.393 -0.151 .595% 7.79% 11.8% -0.452 -0.103
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 1736928 .038% 2.08% 6.50% -0.494 -0.257 .066% 4.14% 4.30% -0.485 -0.009
CITIBANK, N.A. 1453998 .394% .702% 2.12% -0.343 -0.251 .456% .693% 9.72% -0.455 -0.433
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 486004 .723% 1.48% 3.32% -0.321 -0.192 1.15% 2.25% 5.64% -0.331 -0.215
TRUIST BANK 461256 2.97% 2.62% 2.01% 0.096 0.066 2.02% 1.77% 1.73% 0.040 0.006
CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 453626 .022% .243% 2.82% -0.492 -0.421 .012% .335% 10.3% -0.499 -0.469
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 397703 2.75% 2.60% 1.12% 0.210 0.199 1.35% 1.70% 1.37% -0.004 0.054
BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, THE 342225 0% 0% .002% -0.500 -0.500 0% 0% .000% -0.500 -0.500
TD BANK, N.A. 338272 1.83% 1.69% .687% 0.228 0.212 1.70% 1.88% .569% 0.249 0.268

STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY 242148 0% .000% 0% 0.000 0.500 0% .000% 4.49% -0.500 0.413
CHARLES SCHWAB BANK 236995 0% 0% .074% -0.500 -0.500 0% 0% .003% -0.500 -0.500
MORGAN STANLEY BANK, N.A. 229681 0% 0% .144% -0.500 -0.500 0% 0% .008% -0.500 -0.500
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA 228836 0% 0% .003% -0.500 -0.500 0% 0% .000% -0.500 -0.500
HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 172888 .129% .240% .084% 0.105 0.240 .067% .093% .014% 0.328 0.369
FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 167845 1.01% 1.06% .458% 0.188 0.200 .625% .861% .192% 0.265 0.318
ALLY BANK 167492 .213% .145% 2.11% -0.408 -0.436 .055% .021% 1.38% -0.461 -0.485
CITIZENS BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 165742 1.14% .992% .807% 0.086 0.051 1.60% 1.15% .527% 0.253 0.187
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 143390 2.19% 1.59% .729% 0.251 0.186 2.14% .932% .274% 0.387 0.273
BMO HARRIS BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 137588 1.20% .919% 1.95% -0.120 -0.181 .683% .489% .541% 0.058 -0.025

ALL OTHER BANKS 6889908 80.4% 72.6% 58.9% -0.042 -0.048 85.7% 69.6% 40.9% 0.215 0.212