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. 2022 Aug 9;11(16):4658. doi: 10.3390/jcm11164658

Table A1.

Distribution of the item responses of the RPQ in the general population samples.

Item Response
Category
English Italian Dutch Total
(N = 4646) (N = 3549) (N = 3564) (N = 11,759)
Headaches 0 2094 (45.1%) 1399 (39.4%) 1963 (55.1%) 5456 (46.4%)
1 764 (16.4%) 625 (17.6%) 381 (10.7%) 1770 (15.1%)
2 1137 (24.5%) 1033 (29.1%) 736 (20.7%) 2906 (24.7%)
3 499 (10.7%) 442 (12.5%) 360 (10.1%) 1301 (11.1%)
4 152 (3.3%) 50 (1.4%) 124 (3.5%) 326 (2.8%)
Feeling of Dizziness 0 2661 (57.3%) 2200 (62.0%) 2374 (66.6%) 7235 (61.5%)
1 741 (15.9%) 553 (15.6%) 445 (12.5%) 1739 (14.8%)
2 792 (17.0%) 540 (15.2%) 487 (13.7%) 1819 (15.5%)
3 356 (7.7%) 211 (5.9%) 203 (5.7%) 770 (6.5%)
4 96 (2.1%) 45 (1.3%) 55 (1.5%) 196 (1.7%)
Nausea and/or Vomiting 0 3145 (67.7%) 2174 (61.3%) 2715 (76.2%) 8034 (68.3%)
1 766 (16.5%) 746 (21.0%) 397 (11.1%) 1909 (16.2%)
2 481 (10.4%) 470 (13.2%) 278 (7.8%) 1229 (10.5%)
3 176 (3.8%) 137 (3.9%) 131 (3.7%) 444 (3.8%)
4 78 (1.7%) 22 (0.6%) 43 (1.2%) 143 (1.2%)
Noise
Sensitivity, easily upset by loud noise
0 3012 (64.8%) 2114 (59.6%) 2450 (68.7%) 7576 (64.4%)
1 611 (13.2%) 587 (16.5%) 387 (10.9%) 1585 (13.5%)
2 569 (12.2%) 536 (15.1%) 398 (11.2%) 1503 (12.8%)
3 308 (6.6%) 247 (7.0%) 243 (6.8%) 798 (6.8%)
4 146 (3.1%) 65 (1.8%) 86 (2.4%) 297 (2.5%)
Sleep Disturbance 0 1830 (39.4%) 1582 (44.6%) 1682 (47.2%) 5094 (43.3%)
1 634 (13.6%) 585 (16.5%) 455 (12.8%) 1674 (14.2%)
2 1050 (22.6%) 828 (23.3%) 753 (21.1%) 2631 (22.4%)
3 686 (14.8%) 412 (11.6%) 422 (11.8%) 1520 (12.9%)
4 446 (9.6%) 142 (4.0%) 252 (7.1%) 840 (7.1%)
Fatigue, tiring more easily 0 1529 (32.9%) 1176 (33.1%) 1392 (39.1%) 4097 (34.8%)
1 674 (14.5%) 665 (18.7%) 450 (12.6%) 1789 (15.2%)
2 1132 (24.4%) 953 (26.9%) 818 (23.0%) 2903 (24.7%)
3 792 (17.0%) 594 (16.7%) 581 (16.3%) 1967 (16.7%)
4 519 (11.2%) 161 (4.5%) 323 (9.1%) 1003 (8.5%)
Being Irritable, easily angered 0 1902 (40.9%) 1222 (34.4%) 1797 (50.4%) 4921 (41.8%)
1 822 (17.7%) 764 (21.5%) 617 (17.3%) 2203 (18.7%)
2 1004 (21.6%) 913 (25.7%) 654 (18.4%) 2571 (21.9%)
3 593 (12.8%) 504 (14.2%) 364 (10.2%) 1461 (12.4%)
4 325 (7.0%) 146 (4.1%) 132 (3.7%) 603 (5.1%)
Feeling Depressed or Tearful 0 2050 (44.1%) 1593 (44.9%) 2161 (60.6%) 5804 (49.4%)
1 703 (15.1%) 677 (19.1%) 519 (14.6%) 1899 (16.1%)
2 846 (18.2%) 706 (19.9%) 460 (12.9%) 2012 (17.1%)
3 620 (13.3%) 397 (11.2%) 312 (8.8%) 1329 (11.3%)
4 427 (9.2%) 176 (5.0%) 112 (3.1%) 715 (6.1%)
Feeling Frustrated or Impatient 0 1825 (39.3%) 1483 (41.8%) 1838 (51.6%) 5146 (43.8%)
1 817 (17.6%) 721 (20.3%) 587 (16.5%) 2125 (18.1%)
2 1018 (21.9%) 791 (22.3%) 640 (18.0%) 2449 (20.8%)
3 606 (13.0%) 423 (11.9%) 375 (10.5%) 1404 (11.9%)
4 380 (8.2%) 131 (3.7%) 124 (3.5%) 635 (5.4%)
Forgetfulness, poor memory 0 2302 (49.5%) 1810 (51.0%) 2074 (58.2%) 6186 (52.6%)
1 893 (19.2%) 742 (20.9%) 518 (14.5%) 2153 (18.3%)
2 813 (17.5%) 688 (19.4%) 636 (17.8%) 2137 (18.2%)
3 432 (9.3%) 249 (7.0%) 245 (6.9%) 926 (7.9%)
4 206 (4.4%) 60 (1.7%) 91 (2.6%) 357 (3.0%)
Poor Concentration 0 2248 (48.4%) 1656 (46.7%) 2004 (56.2%) 5908 (50.2%)
1 888 (19.1%) 823 (23.2%) 561 (15.7%) 2272 (19.3%)
2 866 (18.6%) 761 (21.4%) 605 (17.0%) 2232 (19.0%)
3 425 (9.1%) 248 (7.0%) 286 (8.0%) 959 (8.2%)
4 219 (4.7%) 61 (1.7%) 108 (3.0%) 388 (3.3%)
Taking Longer to Think 0 2348 (50.5%) 2042 (57.5%) 2040 (57.2%) 6430 (54.7%)
1 864 (18.6%) 711 (20.0%) 537 (15.1%) 2112 (18.0%)
2 831 (17.9%) 571 (16.1%) 607 (17.0%) 2009 (17.1%)
3 414 (8.9%) 177 (5.0%) 293 (8.2%) 884 (7.5%)
4 189 (4.1%) 48 (1.4%) 87 (2.4%) 324 (2.8%)
Blurred Vision 0 2948 (63.5%) 2149 (60.6%) 2444 (68.6%) 7541 (64.1%)
1 759 (16.3%) 670 (18.9%) 466 (13.1%) 1895 (16.1%)
2 587 (12.6%) 518 (14.6%) 418 (11.7%) 1523 (13.0%)
3 249 (5.4%) 175 (4.9%) 166 (4.7%) 590 (5.0%)
4 103 (2.2%) 37 (1.0%) 70 (2.0%) 210 (1.8%)
Light Sensitivity, easily upset by bright light 0 3110 (66.9%) 2088 (58.8%) 2484 (69.7%) 7682 (65.3%)
1 664 (14.3%) 632 (17.8%) 476 (13.4%) 1772 (15.1%)
2 525 (11.3%) 556 (15.7%) 356 (10.0%) 1437 (12.2%)
3 227 (4.9%) 215 (6.1%) 176 (4.9%) 618 (5.3%)
4 120 (2.6%) 58 (1.6%) 72 (2.0%) 250 (2.1%)
Double Vision 0 3559 (76.6%) 2688 (75.7%) 2806 (78.7%) 9053 (77.0%)
1 592 (12.7%) 472 (13.3%) 394 (11.1%) 1458 (12.4%)
2 310 (6.7%) 268 (7.6%) 218 (6.1%) 796 (6.8%)
3 121 (2.6%) 96 (2.7%) 88 (2.5%) 305 (2.6%)
4 64 (1.4%) 25 (0.7%) 58 (1.6%) 147 (1.3%)
Restlessness 0 2337 (50.3%) 1782 (50.2%) 2077 (58.3%) 6196 (52.7%)
1 714 (15.4%) 739 (20.8%) 493 (13.8%) 1946 (16.5%)
2 917 (19.7%) 743 (20.9%) 628 (17.6%) 2288 (19.5%)
3 439 (9.4%) 223 (6.3%) 263 (7.4%) 925 (7.9%)
4 239 (5.1%) 62 (1.7%) 103 (2.9%) 404 (3.4%)

Note: N: absolute frequencies, %: relative frequencies, 0: not experienced at all, 1: no more of a problem (than before), 2: a mild problem, 3: a moderate problem, 4: a severe problem.