Table 1.
Characteristics of the included studies.
| Author | Year | N | Age | Gender | Intervention | Duration | Follow-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Varela, S. | 2012 | 48 | 78.3 ± 9.5 | 43.75% | 5 minutes warm-up, 20 minutes cycling, and 5 minutes cool-down | 3 months | 6 months |
| Suzuki, T. | 2013 | 100 | 75.4 ± 7.1 | 51.00% | 10 minutes warm-up, 20 minutes muscle strength exercise, aerobic exercise, postural balance retraining, and 60 minutes dual-task training | 6 months | 24 months |
| Lu, J. | 2016 | 45 | 69.7 ± 4.78 | 28.89% | 5 minutes warm-up, 50 minutes dumbbell-spinning exercises and 5 minutes cool-down | 3 months | 3 months |
| Lazarou, I. | 2017 | 129 | 66.9 ± 10.1 | 21.71% | 5 minutes warm-up, 45 minutes new material (figures/dances), and 10 minutes cool-down | 10 months | 10 months |
| Yoon, D. H. | 2017 | 30 | 76.0 ± 3.56 | NA | 10 minutes warm-up, 40 minutes elastic band training and 10 minutes cool-down | 3 months | 3 months |
| Bademli, K. | 2018 | 60 | 71.5 ± 6.0 | 41.67% | 10 min warm-up, 20 minutes rhythmic exercises, 10 minutes cool-down, and 40 minutes free walking | 20 weeks | 20 weeks |
| de Oliveira Silva, F. | 2019 | 19 | 75.9 ± 6.1 | 42.11% | 5 minute warm up, 20 minutes aerobic exercise, and 5-min warm-down | 3 months | 3 months |
| Goldberg, S. E. | 2019 | 60 | 76 (65–91) | 56.67% | Balance challenging, strength building, dual-task training and gait reeducation | 12 months | 12 months |
| Langoni, C. D. S. | 2019 | 52 | 72.3 ± 7.78 | 23.08% | Strength exercises and aerobic training | 6 months | 6 months |
| Lipardo, D. S. | 2020 | 92 | 69 ± 8.3 | 20.65% | Multicomponent exercise program on balance, strength, endurance, and flexibility | 3 months | 12 months |
N = number of participants, age = years, gender = male%, min = minutes.