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. 2022 Jan 17;306(3):811–819. doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06396-5

Table 3.

Surgical complications in relation to risk factors

Surgical risk factor Surgical complications category I or II (n = 199) Surgical complications category III (n = 23) Surgical complications category IV (n = 9)
Diabetes mellitus (n = 42) 34 (17.1%) 5 (21.7%) 0
Nicotine abuse (n = 39) 35 (17.6%) 3 (13.0%) 1 (11.1%)
BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 (n = 100) 89 (44.7%) 7 (30.4%) 3 (33.3%)
Systematic lymphadenectomy (n = 133) 110 (55.3%) 17 (73.9%) 6 (67.7%)
No lymphadenectomy (n = 99) 89 (44.7%) 9 (39.1) 0
Previously operated (no. of patients) (n = 113) 97 (48.7%) 12 (52.2%) 4 (44.4%)
Laparotomy (n = 82) 61 (30.6%) 14 (60.9%) 6 (66.7%)
Laparoscopy (n = 150) 128 (64.3%) 10 (43.5%) 5 (55.6%)